A react component with render prop that can be used to record audio/video
react-media-Recorder
react-media-recorder is a react component with render prop that can be used to record audio/video streams using MediaRecorder API.
react-media-recorder
is a fully typed react component with render prop that can be used to:
- Record audio/video
- Record screen
using MediaRecorder API.
Installation
npm i react-media-recorder
or
yarn add react-media-recorder
Usage
import { ReactMediaRecorder } from "react-media-recorder";
const RecordView = () => (
<div>
<ReactMediaRecorder
video
render={({ status, startRecording, stopRecording, mediaBlobUrl }) => (
<div>
<p>{status}</p>
<button onClick={startRecording}>Start Recording</button>
<button onClick={stopRecording}>Stop Recording</button>
<video src={mediaBlobUrl} controls autoplay loop />
</div>
)}
/>
</div>
);
Since react-media-recording
uses render prop, you can define what to render in the view. Just don't forget to wire the startRecording
, stopRecording
and mediaBlobUrl
to your component.
Options / Props
audio
Can be either a boolean value or a MediaTrackConstraints object.
type: boolean
or object
default: true
blobPropertyBag
From MDN:
An optional BlobPropertyBag
dictionary which may specify the following two attributes (for the mediaBlob
):
type
, that represents the MIME type of the content of the array that will be put in the blob.endings
, with a default value of "transparent", that specifies how strings containing the line ending character \n are to be written out. It is one of the two values: "native", meaning that line ending characters are changed to match host OS filesystem convention, or "transparent", meaning that endings are stored in the blob without change
type: object
default:
if video
is enabled,
{
type: "video/mp4"
}
if there's only audio
is enabled,
{
type: "audio/wav"
}
mediaRecorderOptions
An optional options object that will be passed to MediaRecorder
. Please note that if you specify the MIME type via either audio
or video
prop and through this mediaRecorderOptions
, the mediaRecorderOptions
have higher precedence.
type: object
default: {}
onStop
A function
that would get invoked when the MediaRecorder stops. It'll provide the blob url as its param.
type: function(blobUrl: string)
default: () => null
render
A function
which accepts an object containing fields: status
, startRecording
, stopRecording
andmediaBlob
. This function would return a react element/component.
type: function
default: () => null
screen
A boolean
value. Lets you to record your current screen. Not all browsers would support this. Please check here for the availability. Please note that at the moment, the MediaRecorder won't record two alike streams at a time, if you provide both screen
and video
prop, the screen capturing will take precedence than the video capturing. But, you can provide the video
prop (as the MediaTrackConstraints) which will then utilized by screen capture (for example, height
, width
etc..)
video
Can be either a boolean value or a MediaTrackConstraints object.
type: boolean
or object
default: false
Props available in the render
function
error
A string enum. Possible values:
media_aborted
permission_denied
no_specified_media_found
media_in_use
invalid_media_constraints
no_constraints
recorder_error
status
A string enum
. Possible values:
media_aborted
permission_denied
no_specified_media_found
media_in_use
invalid_media_constraints
no_constraints
recorder_error
idle
acquiring_media
recording
stopping
stopped
startRecording
A function
, which starts recording when invoked.
pauseRecording
A function
, which pauses the recording when invoked.
resumeRecording
A function
, which resumes the recording when invoked.
stopRecording
A function
, which stops recording when invoked.
muteAudio
A function
, which mutes the audio tracks when invoked.
unmuteAudio
A function
which unmutes the audio tracks when invoked.
mediaBlobUrl
A blob
url that can be wired to an <audio />
, <video />
or an <a />
element.
clearBlobUrl
A function
which clears the existing generated blob url (if any)
isMuted
A boolean prop that tells whether the audio is muted or not.
previewStream
If you want to create a live-preview of the video to the user, you can use this stream and attach it to a <video />
element. Please note that this is a muted stream. This is by design to get rid of internal microphone feedbacks on machines like laptop.
For example:
const VideoPreview = ({ stream }: { stream: MediaStream | null }) => {
const videoRef = useRef<HTMLVideoElement>(null);
useEffect(() => {
if (videoRef.current && stream) {
videoRef.current.srcObject = stream;
}
}, [stream]);
if (!stream) {
return null;
}
return <video ref={videoRef} width={500} height={500} autoPlay controls />;
};
const App = () => (
<ReactMediaRecorder
video
render={({ previewStream }) => {
return <VideoPreview stream={previewStream} />;
}}
/>
);